End of NBO

Signed-off-by: Riccardo Finotello <riccardo.finotello@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
2020-10-05 17:49:06 +02:00
parent 5a7583760e
commit 21cfa5051a
7 changed files with 2298 additions and 809 deletions

View File

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
\numberwithin{table}{section}
%---- abbreviations
\providecommand{\sm}{\textsc{sm}\xspace}
\providecommand{\eom}{\textsc{e.o.m.}\xspace}
\providecommand{\cft}{\textsc{CFT}\xspace}
@@ -54,10 +55,12 @@
\providecommand{\qed}{\textsc{QED}\xspace}
\providecommand{\qcd}{\textsc{QCD}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ope}{\textsc{o.p.e.}\xspace}
\providecommand{\dof}{\textsc{d.o.f.}\xspace}
\providecommand{\cy}{\textsc{CY}\xspace}
\providecommand{\lhs}{\textsc{lhs}\xspace}
\providecommand{\rhs}{\textsc{rhs}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ap}{\ensuremath{\alpha'}\xspace}
\providecommand{\sgn}{\ensuremath{\mathrm{sign}}}
%---- remap greek letters
@@ -256,6 +259,45 @@
\providecommand{\hPsi}{\ensuremath{\widehat{\Uppsi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\hOmega}{\ensuremath{\widehat{\Upomega}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ualpha}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upalpha}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ubeta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upbeta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ugamma}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upgamma}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\udelta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\updelta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uepsilon}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upepsilon}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uzeta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upzeta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ueta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upeta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\utheta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\uptheta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uiota}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upiota}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ukappa}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upkappa}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ulambda}{\ensuremath{\underline{\uplambda}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\umu}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upmu}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\unu}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upnu}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uxi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upxi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\upi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\uppi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urho}{\ensuremath{\underline{\uprho}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\usigma}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upsigma}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\utau}{\ensuremath{\underline{\uptau}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uupsilon}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upupsilon}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uphi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upphi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uchi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upchi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\upsi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\uppsi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uomega}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upomega}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uvarepsilon}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upvarepsilon}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uvartheta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upvartheta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uvarpi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upvarpi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uvarphi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\upvarphi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uGamma}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Upgamma}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uDelta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Updelta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uTheta}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Uptheta}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uLambda}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Uplambda}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uXi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Upxi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uPi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Uppi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uSigma}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Upsigma}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uUpsilon}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Upupsilon}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uPhi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Upphi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uPsi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Uppsi}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uOmega}{\ensuremath{\underline{\Upomega}}\xspace}
%---- numerical sets
\providecommand{\1}{\ensuremath{\mathds{1}}\xspace}
@@ -479,6 +521,59 @@
\providecommand{\hatY}{\ensuremath{\widehat{Y}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\hatZ}{\ensuremath{\widehat{Z}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\undera}{\ensuremath{\underline{a}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underb}{\ensuremath{\underline{b}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underc}{\ensuremath{\underline{c}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underd}{\ensuremath{\underline{d}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\undere}{\ensuremath{\underline{e}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underf}{\ensuremath{\underline{f}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underg}{\ensuremath{\underline{g}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underh}{\ensuremath{\underline{h}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underi}{\ensuremath{\underline{i}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underj}{\ensuremath{\underline{j}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underk}{\ensuremath{\underline{k}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underl}{\ensuremath{\underline{l}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underm}{\ensuremath{\underline{m}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\undern}{\ensuremath{\underline{n}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\undero}{\ensuremath{\underline{o}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underp}{\ensuremath{\underline{p}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underq}{\ensuremath{\underline{q}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underr}{\ensuremath{\underline{r}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\unders}{\ensuremath{\underline{s}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\undert}{\ensuremath{\underline{t}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underu}{\ensuremath{\underline{u}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underv}{\ensuremath{\underline{v}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underw}{\ensuremath{\underline{w}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underx}{\ensuremath{\underline{x}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\undery}{\ensuremath{\underline{y}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underz}{\ensuremath{\underline{z}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underA}{\ensuremath{\underline{A}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underB}{\ensuremath{\underline{B}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underC}{\ensuremath{\underline{C}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underD}{\ensuremath{\underline{D}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underE}{\ensuremath{\underline{E}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underF}{\ensuremath{\underline{F}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underG}{\ensuremath{\underline{G}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underH}{\ensuremath{\underline{H}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underI}{\ensuremath{\underline{I}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underJ}{\ensuremath{\underline{J}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underK}{\ensuremath{\underline{K}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underL}{\ensuremath{\underline{L}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underM}{\ensuremath{\underline{M}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underN}{\ensuremath{\underline{N}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underO}{\ensuremath{\underline{O}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underP}{\ensuremath{\underline{P}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underQ}{\ensuremath{\underline{Q}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underR}{\ensuremath{\underline{R}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underS}{\ensuremath{\underline{S}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underT}{\ensuremath{\underline{T}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underU}{\ensuremath{\underline{U}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underV}{\ensuremath{\underline{V}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underW}{\ensuremath{\underline{W}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underX}{\ensuremath{\underline{X}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underY}{\ensuremath{\underline{Y}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\underZ}{\ensuremath{\underline{Z}}\xspace}
%---- calligraphic letters
\providecommand{\cA}{\ensuremath{\mathcal{A}}\xspace}
@@ -751,6 +846,60 @@
\providecommand{\bccY}{\ensuremath{\overline{\mathscr{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\bccZ}{\ensuremath{\overline{\mathscr{Z}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucA}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{A}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucB}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{B}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucC}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{C}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucD}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{D}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucE}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{E}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucF}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{F}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucG}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{G}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucH}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{H}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucI}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{I}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucJ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{J}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucK}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{K}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucL}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{L}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucM}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{M}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucN}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{N}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucO}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{O}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucP}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{P}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucQ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{Q}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucR}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{R}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucS}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{S}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucT}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{T}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucU}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{U}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucV}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{V}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucW}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{W}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucX}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{X}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucY}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ucZ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathcal{Z}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccA}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{A}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccB}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{B}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccC}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{C}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccD}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{D}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccE}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{E}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccF}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{F}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccG}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{G}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccH}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{H}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccI}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{I}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccJ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{J}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccK}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{K}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccL}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{L}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccM}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{M}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccN}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{N}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccO}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{O}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccP}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{P}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccQ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{Q}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccR}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{R}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccS}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{S}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccT}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{T}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccU}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{U}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccV}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{V}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccW}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{W}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccX}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{X}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccY}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uccZ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathscr{Z}}}\xspace}
%---- roman letters
\providecommand{\rA}{\ensuremath{\mathrm{A}}\xspace}
@@ -834,6 +983,33 @@
\providecommand{\trY}{\ensuremath{\widetilde{\mathrm{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\trZ}{\ensuremath{\widetilde{\mathrm{Z}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urA}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{A}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urB}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{B}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urC}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{C}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urD}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{D}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urE}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{E}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urF}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{F}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urG}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{G}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urH}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{H}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urI}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{I}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urJ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{J}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urK}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{K}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urL}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{L}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urM}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{M}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urN}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{N}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urO}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{O}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urP}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{P}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urQ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{Q}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urR}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{R}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urS}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{S}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urT}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{T}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urU}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{U}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urV}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{V}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urW}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{W}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urX}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{X}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urY}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\urZ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathrm{Z}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\hrA}{\ensuremath{\widehat{\mathrm{A}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\hrB}{\ensuremath{\widehat{\mathrm{B}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\hrC}{\ensuremath{\widehat{\mathrm{C}}}\xspace}
@@ -1155,6 +1331,59 @@
\providecommand{\bffY}{\ensuremath{\overline{\mathfrak{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\bffZ}{\ensuremath{\overline{\mathfrak{Z}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffa}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{a}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffb}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{b}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffc}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{c}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffd}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{d}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffe}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{e}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ufff}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{f}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffg}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{g}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffh}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{h}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffi}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{i}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffj}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{j}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffk}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{k}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffl}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{l}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffm}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{m}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffn}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{n}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffo}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{o}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffp}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{p}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffq}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{q}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffr}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{r}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffs}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{s}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\ufft}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{t}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffu}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{u}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffv}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{v}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffw}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{w}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffx}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{x}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffy}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffz}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{z}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffA}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{A}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffB}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{B}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffC}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{C}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffD}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{D}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffE}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{E}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffF}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{F}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffG}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{G}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffH}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{H}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffI}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{I}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffJ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{J}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffK}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{K}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffL}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{L}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffM}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{M}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffN}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{N}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffO}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{O}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffP}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{P}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffQ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{Q}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffR}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{R}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffS}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{S}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffT}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{T}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffU}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{U}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffV}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{V}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffW}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{W}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffX}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{X}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffY}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{Y}}}\xspace}
\providecommand{\uffZ}{\ensuremath{\underline{\mathfrak{Z}}}\xspace}
%---- groups
\providecommand{\OO}[1]{\ensuremath{\mathrm{O}(#1)}\xspace}
@@ -1165,6 +1394,7 @@
\providecommand{\GL}[2]{\ensuremath{\mathrm{GL}_{#1}(#2)}\xspace}
%---- algebras
\providecommand{\liebraket}[2]{\ensuremath{\left[ #1,\, #2 \right]}}
\providecommand{\no}[1]{\ensuremath{\colon #1 \colon}\xspace}

349
sec/app/massive.tex Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
We report the full expression of the overlap with two derivatives considered in the main text.
It corresponds to the colour ordered amplitude of two tachyons and one level-2 massive state:
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
K
& =
\cN^2
\int \dd[D]{x}\,
\sqrt{-\det g}
\\
& \times
\Biggl[
u^{-3}\, \ffs^{(-3)}_{\qty{\cS};\, \kmkrN{i}}
+
u^{-2}\, \ffs^{(-2)}_{\qty{\cS};\, \kmkrN{i}}
\\
& +
u^{-1}\, \ffs^{(-1)}_{\qty{\cS};\, \kmkrN{i}}
+
\ffs^{(0)}_{\qty{\cS};\, \kmkrN{i}}
\\
& +
u\, \ffs^{(1)}_{\qty{\cS};\, \kmkrN{i}}
\Biggr]~
\prod_{j = 1}^3 \phi_{\kmkrN{j}}
\end{split}
\end{equation}
where $i = 1,\, 2,\, 3$ and:
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
\ffs^{(-3)}_{\qty{\cS},\, \kmkrN{i}}
& =
\Biggl(
-
\frac{%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}^4\, l_{\qty(3)}^4
-
4\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^3\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}\, l_{\qty(3)}^3
}{%
4\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^4\, \Delta^3
}
\\
& -
\frac{%
6\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(2)}^2\,l_{\qty(3)}^2 + k_{\qty(3)\, +}^4\, l_{\qty(2)}^4
}{%
4\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^4\, \Delta^3
}
\Biggr)\,
\cS_{v\, v},
\end{split}
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
\ffs^{(-2)}_{\qty{\cS},\, \kmkrN{i}}
& =
\Biggl(
-
\frac{%
3 i\, \qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}^2
+
k_{\qty(2)\, +}^3\, l_{\qty(3)}^2
)
}{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^3\, \Delta
}
\\
& +
\frac{%
i\, \qty(%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(2)}\, l_{\qty(3)}
+
3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}\, l_{\qty(3)}
)
}{%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^3\, \Delta
}
\\
& -
\frac{%
3 i\, \qty(%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^3\, l_{\qty(2)}^2
+
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(2)}^2
)
}{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^3\, \Delta
}
\Biggr)\,
\cS_{v\, v}
\\
& -
\qty(%
\frac{%
l_{\qty(3)}\,
\qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(3)}^2-3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}\, l_{\qty(3)}
+
3\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(2)}^2
)
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^3\, \Delta^2
}
)\,
\cS_{v\, z},
\end{split}
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
\ffs^{(-1)}_{\qty{\cS},\, \kmkrN{i}}
& =
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
\qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}
-
k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
)^2
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, \Delta
}
)\,
\cS_{u\, v}
\\
& +
\Biggl(
-
\frac{%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(3)}^2\, \qty(r_{(2)} + \norm{\vec{k}_{(2)}}^2)\,
+
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(2)}^2\, \qty(r_{(2)} + \norm{\vec{k}_{(2)}}^2)\,
}{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, \Delta
}
\\
& +
\frac{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^3\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}\, l_{\qty(3)}
}{%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, \Delta
}
\\
& +
\frac{%
3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, \Delta
6\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^3\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, \Delta
3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^4\, \Delta
}{%
4\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2
}
\Biggr)\,
\cS_{v\, v}
\\
& -
\Biggl(%
\frac{%
i\, \qty(%
3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}
+
3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(3)}
)
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2
}
\\
& +
\frac{%
i\, \qty(%
2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, l_{\qty(2)}
+
3\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
)
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2
}
\Biggr)\,
\cS_{v\, z}
\\
& +
\qty(%
\frac{%
k_{\qty(2)\, i}\, l_{\qty(3)}\,
\qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}
-
2\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
)
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, \Delta
}
)\,
\cS_{v\,{i}}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
\qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}
-
k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
)^2
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}^2\, \Delta
}
)\,
\cS_{z\, z},
\end{split}
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
\ffs^{(0)}_{\qty{\cS},\, \kmkrN{i}}
& =
\qty(%
-\frac{%
i\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, \qty(k_{\qty(3)\, +} + k_{\qty(2)\, +})\, \Delta
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{u\, v}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\,
\qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}
-
k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
)
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{u\, z}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
i\, \qty(%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
+
k_{\qty(2)\, +})\, \Delta\, \qty(r_{(2)} + \norm{\vec{k}_{(2)}}^2)
}{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{v\, v}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
l_{\qty(3)}\, \qty(r_{(2)} + \norm{\vec{k}_{(2)}}^2)
-
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{v\, z}
\\
& +
\qty(%
\frac{%
i\, k_{\qty(2)\, i}\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, \Delta
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{v\,{i}}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
i\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, \qty(k_{\qty(3)\, +} + k_{\qty(2)\, +})\, \Delta
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{z\, z}
\\
& +
\qty(%
\frac{%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, i}\,
\qty(%
k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, l_{\qty(3)}
-
k_{\qty(3)\, +}\, l_{\qty(2)}
)
}{%
k_{\qty(3)\, +}
}
)\,
\cS_{z\,{i}},
\end{split}
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
\ffs^{(1)}_{\qty{\cS},\, \kmkrN{i}}
& =
\qty(%
-k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2\, \Delta
)\,
\cS_{u\, u}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-\Delta\, \qty(r_{(2)} + \norm{\vec{k}_{(2)}}^2)\,
)\,
\cS_{u\, v}
\\
& +
\qty(%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, i}\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, \Delta
)\,
\cS_{u\,{i}}
\\
& +
\qty(%
-
\frac{%
\Delta\, \qty(r_{(2)} + \norm{\vec{k}_{(2)}}^2)^2
}{%
4\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}^2
}
)\,
\cS_{v\, v}
\\
& +
\qty(%
2\, k_{\qty(2)\, i}\, k_{\qty(2)\, +}\, \Delta
)\,
\cS_{v\,{i}}
\\
& +
\qty(- k_{\qty(2)\, i} k_{\qty(2)\, j}\, \Delta)\,
\cS_{{i}\,{j}}.
\end{split}
\end{equation}

292
sec/app/tensor_wave.tex Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
For the sake of completeness we report the expression of the full \nbo tensor wave function.
In what follows $L = \frac{l}{k_+}$.
We have
\begin{equation}
\begin{split}
\mqty(
S_{u\, u}
\\
S_{u\, v}
\\
S_{u\, z}
\\
S_{u\, i}
\\
S_{v\, v}
\\
S_{v\, z}
\\
S_{v\, i}
\\
S_{z\, z}
\\
S_{z\, i}
\\
S_{i\, i}
)
& =
\Biggl\lbrace
\cS_{u\, u}
\mqty(
1
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
+
\cS_{u\, v}
\mqty(
\frac{i}{k_+\, u} + \frac{L^2}{\Delta^2\, u^2}
\\
1
\\
L
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
+
\cS_{u\, z}
\mqty(
\frac{2\, L}{\Delta\, u}
\\
0
\\
\Delta\, u
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
+
\cS_{u\, i}
\mqty(
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
1
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
\\
& +
\cS_{v\, v}
\mqty(
-\frac{3}{4\, k_+^2\, u^2}
+
\frac{3\, i\, L^2}{2\, \Delta^2\, k_+\, u^3}
+
\frac{L^4}{4\, \Delta^4\, u^4}
\\
\frac{i}{2\, k_+\, u}
+
\frac{L^2}{2\, \Delta^2\, u^2}
\\
\frac{3\, i\, L}{2\, k_+\, u}
+
\frac{L^3}{2\, \Delta^2\, u^2}
\\
0
\\
1
\\
L
\\
0
\\
\frac{i\, \Delta^2\, u}{k_+}
+
L^2
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
+
\cS_{v\, z}
\mqty(
\frac{3\, i\, L}{\Delta\, k_+\, u^2}
+
\frac{L^3}{\Delta^3\, u^3}
\\
\frac{L}{\Delta\, u}
\\
\frac{3\, L^2}{2\, \Delta\, u}
+
\frac{3\, i\, \Delta}{2\, k_+}
\\
0
\\
0
\\
\Delta\, u
\\
0
\\
2\, \Delta\, L\, u
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
\\
& +
\cS_{v\, i}
\mqty(
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
\frac{i}{2\, k_+\, u}
+
\frac{L^2}{2\, \Delta^2\, u^2}
\\
0
\\
0
\\
1
\\
0
\\
L
\\
0
\\
)\,
+
\cS_{z\, z}
\mqty(
\frac{i}{k_+\, u}
+
\frac{L^2}{\Delta^2\, u^2}
\\
0
\\
L
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
\Delta^2\, u^2
\\
0
\\
0
\\
)\,
+
\cS_{z\, i}
\mqty(
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
\frac{L}{\Delta\, u}
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
\Delta\, u
\\
0
\\
)\,
\\
& +
\cS_{i\, j}
\mqty(
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
0
\\
\delta_{i j}
\\
)\,
\Biggr\rbrace
\phi_{\kmkr}.
\end{split}
\end{equation}

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@@ -2049,7 +2049,7 @@ Explicitly we impose the four real equations in spinorial formalism
f_{{\bart+1}\, (s)} - f_{{\bart-1}\, (s)},
\end{equation}
where we used the mapping~\eqref{eq:def_omega} to write the integrals in the $\omega$ variables.
This equation has enough degrees of freedom to fix completely the two complex parameters $C_1$ and $C_2$.
This equation has enough \dof to fix completely the two complex parameters $C_1$ and $C_2$.
The final generic solution is thus uniquely determined.

View File

@@ -1280,7 +1280,7 @@ The field $\cA^a$ forms a vector representation of the group \SO{D-1-p} and from
\label{fig:dbranes:chanpaton}
\end{figure}
It is also possible to add non dynamical degrees of freedom to the open string endpoints.
It is also possible to add non dynamical degrees of freedom (\dof) to the open string endpoints.
They are known as \emph{Chan-Paton factors}~\cite{Paton:1969:GeneralizedVenezianoModel}.
They have no dynamics and do not spoil Poincaré or conformal invariance in the action of the string.
Each state can then be labelled by $i$ and $j$ running from $1$ to $N$.

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

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@@ -70,10 +70,16 @@
%---- coordinates
\newcommand{\pX}{\ensuremath{X'}\xspace}
\newcommand{\kmkr}{\ensuremath{\qty{k_+,\, l,\, \vb{k},\, r}}}
\newcommand{\kmkrN}[1]{\ensuremath{\qty{k_{\qty(#1)\, +},\, l_{\qty(#1)},\, \vb{k}_{\qty(#1)},\, r_{\qty(#1)}}}}
\newcommand{\mkmkr}{\ensuremath{\qty{-k_+,\, -l,\, -\vb{k},\, r}}}
\newcommand{\mkmkrN}[1]{\ensuremath{\qty{-k_{\qty(#1)\, +},\, -l_{\qty(#1)},\, -\vb{k}_{\qty(#1)},\, r_{\qty(#1)}}}}
\newcommand{\kmkr}{\ensuremath{\qty{k_+,\, l,\, \vec{k},\, r}}}
\newcommand{\kmr}{\ensuremath{\qty{k_+,\, k_-,\, l,\, r}}}
\newcommand{\kmkrN}[1]{\ensuremath{\qty{k_{\qty(#1)\, +},\, l_{\qty(#1)},\, \vec{k}_{\qty(#1)},\, r_{\qty(#1)}}}}
\newcommand{\kmrN}[1]{\ensuremath{\qty{k_{\qty(#1)\, +},\, k_{\qty(#1)\, -},\,l_{\qty(#1)},\, r_{\qty(#1)}}}}
\newcommand{\mkmkr}{\ensuremath{\qty{-k_+,\, -l,\, -\vec{k},\, r}}}
\newcommand{\mkmkrN}[1]{\ensuremath{\qty{-k_{\qty(#1)\, +},\, -l_{\qty(#1)},\, -\vec{k}_{\qty(#1)},\, r_{\qty(#1)}}}}
\newcommand{\pol}[1]{\ensuremath{\mathcal{E}_{\kmkr\, \underline{#1}}}}
\newcommand{\polN}[2]{\ensuremath{\mathcal{E}_{\kmkrN{#2}\, \underline{#1}}}}
\newcommand{\polabbrN}[2]{\ensuremath{\mathcal{E}_{\qty(#2)\, \underline{#1}}}}
\newcommand{\genpolN}[1]{\ensuremath{\mathcal{E}_{\kmkrN{#1}}}}
%---- BEGIN DOCUMENT
@@ -141,6 +147,14 @@
\label{sec:details_reflection}
\input{sec/app/reflection.tex}
\section{Tensor Wave Functions on NBO}
\label{sec:NO_tensor_wave}
\input{sec/app/tensor_wave.tex}
\section{Overlap of Second Level Massive States on NBO}
\label{sec:NO_full_TTS}
\input{sec/app/massive.tex}
%---- BIBLIOGRAPHY
\cleardoubleplainpage{}