From 366d00ec609a61623bf1fb28a34938630b0eca31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Riccardo Finotello Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2020 21:30:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Modified some figures Signed-off-by: Riccardo Finotello --- img/chanpaton.pdf | Bin 3067 -> 0 bytes img/chanpaton.pdf_tex | 62 ---------------------------------- img/complex_plane.pdf | Bin 2007 -> 0 bytes img/complex_plane.pdf_tex | 65 ------------------------------------ img/quark.pdf | Bin 2131 -> 0 bytes img/quark.pdf_tex | 61 --------------------------------- img/radial_ordering.pdf | Bin 1639 -> 0 bytes img/radial_ordering.pdf_tex | 62 ---------------------------------- sec/part1/dbranes.tex | 6 ++-- sec/part1/introduction.tex | 17 ++++------ thesis.cls | 2 ++ tikz/branesangles.pgf | 35 +++++++++++++++++++ tikz/chanpaton.pgf | 27 +++++++++++++++ tikz/complex_plane.pgf | 28 ++++++++++++++++ tikz/quark.pgf | 21 ++++++++++++ tikz/radial_ordering.pgf | 22 ++++++++++++ tikz/smbranes.pgf | 35 +++++++++++++++++++ tikz/welladapted.pgf | 13 ++++++++ 18 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 265 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 img/chanpaton.pdf delete mode 100644 img/chanpaton.pdf_tex delete mode 100644 img/complex_plane.pdf delete mode 100644 img/complex_plane.pdf_tex delete mode 100644 img/quark.pdf delete mode 100644 img/quark.pdf_tex delete mode 100644 img/radial_ordering.pdf delete mode 100644 img/radial_ordering.pdf_tex create mode 100644 tikz/branesangles.pgf create mode 100644 tikz/chanpaton.pgf create mode 100644 tikz/complex_plane.pgf create mode 100644 tikz/quark.pgf create mode 100644 tikz/radial_ordering.pgf create mode 100644 tikz/smbranes.pgf create mode 100644 tikz/welladapted.pgf diff --git a/img/chanpaton.pdf b/img/chanpaton.pdf deleted file mode 100644 index b32a438f0566fbfa6be745d3527c695cd4c181f8..0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 GIT binary patch literal 0 HcmV?d00001 literal 3067 zcmai0c|4R`AFu1Ji^x*4mPZI-mS<*|2~!w^tdo=>&5SVy%`l54l9D2Fwc%#Tl(~`O zZB&ZamPXN)NPDt`lzod#^gg5Iy6^qtJ)b$x@0{=Xo!>UUdFHF{POvvc!Z5P>H-}5a zvS_@N^N{X$nj&pkXLL++^9R3AfB1er9`&uD2?per!&A* z-Q#EJ_Zv}^3>)h-op9SxH?!wS7;E(PjOmLfyle7gzS_A=Y-!w6qD7s#iCGsX z9$VPjQ9fL+gG68OsR$9Fztr}IKhn8iu%2bPVY;sAtEKVm=~sRRH0_U;3a>C<(7lLf!hb3RqnN8Y?0GiETS9L1VlXK{sOR88>43CQ`gN>_@XM5>SC_my@h z__msw93MKLai&;g;8>q|*Z3rS`7VX()pgehg>ui!;CHt7NX1O<>DNvy?*k`Wv}-C* z)(OAS+F=Iv!imbZ&kfJh_8e1Y9=e^IS0(5VdD^6hRe%3hdF0yfHStb_kfNOnJ&Aii zolA}pfc3s?&1_RckJ4S8(x302S(v!oQoUSt{M1(0FPEB6ow3l~Fh<|lo?Ypph^cGo zSaXI{a6~os$+EcAShttnfje#~`)uuP-n&`9GR4F8kkxz67_z)VsMcGXi(3^ItEezm z@D}i9HhSNckDAz@&MMy_uhDL+D`p6|x-U0Ii;m>nCRiKPB{z#M>eOtQz)j>(ntq*l z7Lq$os80En-DcsTeFY}W#url2%SxyrP(y4^o<4`zvwS@DqJU)_zzXZn{?O`r}Q~hxSv1O%}-b)Hj!mrj5)} z`5M->fmOxf9zh*Xo16nSP1lZaZ;J7~29$o{)e^FbvKL8OU=e$K!7J99EAup5r^3Vd z;Ye&0Ap7`c@?arPEn_StYO58gtjk|vR{224<}Zxy za@V2)eaqn7b3_y8r&9+?W10dlK7=LyM=zvr>Zli8p&`vCM)+0#hJ7UQ-DUmzyH->b zPc92+dnWAm)sWM(I(v}s@Fc0rzh~2R(g!Pb-R;Jj)73t+2L~l^stkVTJfGSzX ze|d_EyranJ#ZSV(^=Mjhj2XQU{%fpEsl2{#`4xX78@?MmBRbG0P+L|nar{mG!hsv= z$-PLAW=$!XXB96<|Asq!@&AumXj+cT@N9>bQ+>CuH*fD&F*Lt2S6LWUGEc!biU+Q~py|3{%>>n9>$v5zju zL=3*a;qo>Od(LmLJC4U+!`aZOV-}lvXqmmXlS`vWI)_ereNp#y+G(+`cjiO!h09+C z!00Z9Zg>9c@vzYh$MYqPha=8yoU=q@nbOOaE8TxlP1qlzmZ{Wzr~0c=-ddH%QmZo$ z^B=|GJC=6`VME*cgvwR*D+&e+cBKx=S^J552B;S-jTqJyyJxjLgE3lJ@ybmP>NM_; za}`JkiZI1waCBXvP&raAmvpu({CQH0p@9DkTqji6wRfBG=hU|@&(r^~X#G5vbA62;5?8WQxx6fk4@J+zy^Z@jSdF>`j-*j)5p#=!mDJl0M-$C4 zT5T>EsR6}JcTQoZO)Jlkq+L=BHTO#Im%}}fCS{|pIv>((Xd%A8)}m&2lW}2IuPTcW zk~ED^>dAV=DWccB6qBIxeU%f~xZS-FtSa`-#UGYc*?#Wr@rL>?#$Q-^O=J zn?U$p6QBFl&|7QRCgHXxLy^$IEx(c8DdLn2;$N3~p+<>*`AO39q5#{RVS~Z#&O@^q z^SKB(_nLSGEc9HE5AA>ZK&-t=X6t6 z^tPIDJu$|S_|pCJG_TaD_%WuSfvRJhx!HYwioCJ$Wb)(lmAidw^!!#M-*n#k`pZt3 z^{_0B8Swp|9$HB_f`k}IBt#8B1QH`rkZe&uDa0aau#4h45V;Ux04yyf05sra1hfI* zw$=a=fK$oP6QU8&0rZ4E-|c`u?Evtd(P1=}0Q!`7?H&BG> z{4WL~5m2Om*8|Zw>_0Gb^Cf<{Y%(L1#$Kf8M8*Lc6tbjOJXtI*AW8gNLpw49S%9Q9 Y7JH4uC9}DU8G=|4;`;h_ZuYYO1=Fncp#T5? diff --git a/img/chanpaton.pdf_tex b/img/chanpaton.pdf_tex deleted file mode 100644 index 10e1d01..0000000 --- a/img/chanpaton.pdf_tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,62 +0,0 @@ -%% Creator: Inkscape 1.0 (4035a4fb49, 2020-05-01), www.inkscape.org -%% PDF/EPS/PS + LaTeX output extension by Johan Engelen, 2010 -%% Accompanies image file 'chanpaton.pdf' (pdf, eps, ps) -%% -%% To include the image in your LaTeX document, write -%% \input{.pdf_tex} -%% instead of -%% \includegraphics{.pdf} -%% To scale the image, write -%% \def\svgwidth{} -%% \input{.pdf_tex} -%% instead of -%% \includegraphics[width=]{.pdf} -%% -%% Images with a different path to the parent latex file can -%% be accessed with the `import' package (which may need to be -%% installed) using -%% \usepackage{import} -%% in the preamble, and then including the image with -%% \import{}{.pdf_tex} -%% Alternatively, one can specify -%% \graphicspath{{/}} -%% -%% For more information, please see info/svg-inkscape on CTAN: -%% http://tug.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/svg-inkscape -%% -\begingroup% - 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\put(0.28214993,0.64314169){\color[rgb]{0,0,0}\makebox(0,0)[lt]{\lineheight{1.25}\smash{\begin{tabular}[t]{l}$w$\end{tabular}}}}% - \put(0.83536879,0.37349547){\makebox(0,0)[lt]{\lineheight{1.25}\smash{\begin{tabular}[t]{l}$\Re z$\end{tabular}}}}% - \put(0.43673387,0.85101321){\makebox(0,0)[lt]{\lineheight{1.25}\smash{\begin{tabular}[t]{l}$\Im z$\end{tabular}}}}% - \put(0.24816849,0.48333669){\makebox(0,0)[lt]{\lineheight{1.25}\smash{\begin{tabular}[t]{l}$\ccC_{w}$\end{tabular}}}}% - \end{picture}% -\endgroup% diff --git a/sec/part1/dbranes.tex b/sec/part1/dbranes.tex index 7358d8f..4a2c006 100644 --- a/sec/part1/dbranes.tex +++ b/sec/part1/dbranes.tex @@ -81,15 +81,13 @@ We thus choose $X_{(t)}^1$ and $X_{(t)}^2$ to be the coordinates parallel to the \centering \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.45\linewidth} \centering - \def\svgwidth{\linewidth} - \import{img}{branesangles.pdf_tex} + \import{tikz}{branesangles.pgf} \caption{D-branes as lines on $\R^2$.} \end{subfigure} \hfill \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.45\linewidth} \centering - \def\svgwidth{\linewidth} - \import{img}{welladapted.pdf_tex} + \import{tikz}{welladapted.pgf} \caption{Well adapted system of coordinates.} \end{subfigure} \caption{% diff --git a/sec/part1/introduction.tex b/sec/part1/introduction.tex index 314ab72..c1e912b 100644 --- a/sec/part1/introduction.tex +++ b/sec/part1/introduction.tex @@ -233,15 +233,13 @@ In fact a transformation $\xi \mapsto \chi(\xi)$ and $\bxi \mapsto \bchi(\bxi)$ \centering \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.45\linewidth} \centering - \def\svgwidth{\linewidth} - \import{img}{complex_plane.pdf_tex} + \import{tikz}{complex_plane.pgf} \caption{Radial ordering.} \end{subfigure} \hfill \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.45\linewidth} \centering - \def\svgwidth{\linewidth} - \import{img}{radial_ordering.pdf_tex} + \import{tikz}{radial_ordering.pgf} \caption{Difference of time ordered contours.} \end{subfigure} \caption{Map to the complex plane.} @@ -1284,16 +1282,14 @@ The field $\cA^a$ forms a vector representation of the group \SO{D-1-p} and from \centering \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.45\linewidth} \centering - \def\svgwidth{0.8\linewidth} - \import{img}{chanpaton.pdf_tex} + \import{tikz}{chanpaton.pgf} \caption{Chan-Paton factors labelling strings.} \end{subfigure} \hfill \begin{subfigure}[b]{0.45\linewidth} \centering - \def\svgwidth{0.7\linewidth} - \import{img}{quark.pdf_tex} - \caption{Naive model of a left handed massive quark.} + \import{tikz}{quark.pgf} + \caption{Naive model of left handed massive quarks.} \end{subfigure} \caption{Strings attached to different D-branes.} \label{fig:dbranes:chanpaton} @@ -1346,8 +1342,7 @@ The light spectrum is thus composed of the desired matter content alongside with \begin{figure}[tbp] \centering - \def\svgwidth{0.7\linewidth} - \import{img}{smbranes.pdf_tex} + \import{tikz}{smbranes.pgf} \caption{% Example of \sm-like construction using intersecting D-branes with the indications of the hypercharge $Y$. Perpendicular angles are only a matter of convenience: they are in principal arbitrary. diff --git a/thesis.cls b/thesis.cls index 6092299..662a0b4 100644 --- a/thesis.cls +++ b/thesis.cls @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ \RequirePackage{changepage} %------------------- change page layout \RequirePackage{lastpage} %--------------------- reference to last page \RequirePackage{tocloft} %---------------------- modify table of contents +\RequirePackage{tikz} %------------------------- TikZ pictures +\RequirePackage{pgf} %-------------------------- pgf plots \RequirePackage[type={CC}, modifier={by-nc-nd}, version={4.0}]{doclicense} %---- licence diff --git a/tikz/branesangles.pgf b/tikz/branesangles.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7429bed --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/branesangles.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw axis +\draw[thick, ->] (-3cm, 0cm) -- (3cm, 0cm) node[anchor=south] {$X^1$}; +\draw[thick, ->] (0cm, -3cm) -- (0cm, 3cm) node[anchor=east] {$X^2$}; + +% draw the D-branes +\draw[dash pattern=on 5pt off 2pt on 5pt off 2pt on 4cm off 2pt] (-2.5cm, -1cm) -- (2.75cm, -2.15cm); +\draw[dash pattern=on 5pt off 2pt on 5pt off 2pt on 5pt off 2pt on 5pt off 2pt on 4.5cm off 2pt] (-2.5cm, -2cm) -- (1cm, 2.75cm); +\draw[dash pattern=on 5pt off 2pt on 5pt off 2pt on 4.5cm off 2pt] (0.6cm, 2.9cm) -- (2cm, -2.75cm); + +% give the D-branes names +\node[anchor=base] (D1) at (-0.75cm, -2.25cm) {$D_{(1)}$}; +\node[anchor=base] (D2) at (-1.25cm, 1cm) {$D_{(2)}$}; +\node[anchor=base] (D3) at (1.7cm, 0.8cm) {$D_{(3)}$}; + +% draw the distance of each side from the center +\draw[thin] (0cm, 0cm) -- (-0.3cm, -1.47cm) node[anchor=north] {$g_{(1)}$}; +\draw[thin] (0cm, 0cm) -- (-0.7cm, 0.45cm) node[anchor=east] {$g_{(2)}$}; +\draw[thin] (0cm, 0cm) -- (1.27cm, 0.22cm) node[anchor=west] {$g_{(3)}$}; + +% prolong the end points +\draw[dotted] (1.3cm, -1.925cm) node[anchor=north] {$f_{(1)}$} -- (3cm, -1.925cm); +\draw[dotted] (0.3cm, 2.4cm) -- (2cm, 2.4cm) node[anchor=north east] {$f_{(2)}$}; +\draw[dotted] (-2.3cm, -1.14cm) node[anchor=north east] {$f_{(3)}$} -- (-0.6cm, -1.14cm); + +% draw the arcs for the angles + +\draw[thin, <-] (2.6cm, -2.12cm) arc (0:30:0.4cm) node[anchor=south] {$\pi \alpha_{(1)}$}; +\draw[thin, <-] (-2.1cm, -1.5cm) arc (250:360:0.4cm) node[anchor=south west] {$\pi \alpha_{(2)}$}; +\draw[thin, <-] (1.1cm, 2.4cm) arc (0:100:0.4cm) node[anchor=south] {$\pi \alpha_{(3)}$}; + +\end{tikzpicture} + +% vim: ft=tex \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tikz/chanpaton.pgf b/tikz/chanpaton.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8fe719c --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/chanpaton.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings} +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing} +\usetikzlibrary{arrows} + +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw the D-branes +\draw[thick] (0cm, 0cm) -- (1cm, 0.5cm) -- (1cm, 4cm) -- (0cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; +\draw[thick] (2.5cm, 0cm) -- (3.5cm, 0.5cm) -- (3.5cm, 4cm) -- (2.5cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; +\draw[thick] (5cm, 0cm) -- (6cm, 0.5cm) -- (6cm, 4cm) -- (5cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; + +% draw strings +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=1cm}, dash pattern=on 2.45cm off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{>}}}, decorate}] (0.5cm, 3cm) -- (3cm, 1.5cm); +\node[anchor=base] (l1) at (1.75cm, 2.75cm) {$\tensor{\lambda}{^1_1_2}$}; + +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=1cm}, dash pattern=on 2.45cm off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{>}}}, decorate}] (3cm, 3cm) -- (5.5cm, 1.5cm); +\node[anchor=base] (l2) at (4.25cm, 2.75cm) {$\tensor{\lambda}{^2_2_3}$}; + +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=1cm}, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.765 with {\arrow{>}}}, decorate}] (3cm, 2.5cm) .. controls (3.5cm, 2cm) and (3.5cm, 1cm) .. (3cm, 0.5cm); +\node[anchor=base] (l3) at (4cm, 1.5cm) {$\tensor{\lambda}{^3_2_2}$}; + +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=1cm}, dash pattern=on 5.15cm off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{<}}}, decorate}] (0.5cm, 1cm) .. controls (1.5cm, 0cm) and (4cm, 0cm) .. (5.5cm, 1cm); +\node[anchor=base] (l4) at (3cm, -0.5cm) {$\tensor{\lambda}{^4_3_1}$}; + +\end{tikzpicture} + +% vim: ft=tex diff --git a/tikz/complex_plane.pgf b/tikz/complex_plane.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1514022 --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/complex_plane.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings} +\usetikzlibrary{arrows} + +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw axis +\draw[thick, ->] (-3cm, 0cm) -- (3cm, 0cm) node[anchor=south] {$\Re z$}; +\draw[thick, ->] (0cm, -3cm) -- (0cm, 3cm) node[anchor=east] {$\Im z$}; + +% draw closed loops +\draw[dotted, decorate, decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.0 with {\arrow{latex}}}] (0cm, 0cm) circle [radius=1.0cm]; +\draw[dotted, decorate, decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.0 with {\arrow{latex}}}] (0cm, 0cm) circle [radius=2.5cm]; + +% draw arrows +\draw[-latex] (0,0) -- (1.75cm, 1.75cm) node[anchor=south west] (z1) {$\abs{z_{(1)}} = e^{\tau_{E\, (1)}}$}; +\draw[-latex] (0,0) -- (0.45cm, -0.9cm) node[anchor=north west] (z0) {$\abs{z_{(0)}} = e^{\tau_{E\, (0)}}$}; + +% draw isolated point +\draw[fill] (-1.5cm, 1.1cm) circle [radius=2pt] node[anchor=south west] (w) {$w$}; + +% draw the names of the paths (use $\mathcal{C}$ instead of $\ccC$ if it does not compile) +\node (c0) at (-0.7cm, -1.2cm) {$\ccC_{(0)}$}; +\node (c0) at (-1.5cm, -2.6cm) {$\ccC_{(1)}$}; + +\end{tikzpicture} + + +% vim: ft=tex diff --git a/tikz/quark.pgf b/tikz/quark.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1500be2 --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/quark.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings} +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing} +\usetikzlibrary{arrows} + +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw the D-branes +\draw[thick] (0cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north] (r) {$r$} -- (1cm, 0.5cm) -- (1cm, 4cm) -- (0cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; +\draw[thick] (0.3cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north] (g) {$g$} -- (1.3cm, 0.5cm) -- (1.3cm, 4cm) -- (0.3cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; +\draw[thick] (0.6cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north] (b) {$b$} -- (1.6cm, 0.5cm) -- (1.6cm, 4cm) -- (0.6cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; + +\draw[thick] (4cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north] (u) {$u$} -- (5cm, 0.5cm) -- (5cm, 4cm) -- (4cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; +\draw[thick] (4.3cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north] (d) {$d$} -- (5.3cm, 0.5cm) -- (5.3cm, 4cm) -- (4.3cm, 3.5cm) -- cycle; + +% draw the strings +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=1cm}, dash pattern=on 3.35cm off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{>}}}, decorate}] (0.85cm, 2.5cm) -- (4.25cm, 2.5cm); +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=1cm}, dash pattern=on 3.35cm off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt on 1pt off 1pt, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{<}}}, decorate}] (0.85cm, 1.5cm) -- (4.25cm, 1.5cm); + +\end{tikzpicture} + +% vim: ft=tex diff --git a/tikz/radial_ordering.pgf b/tikz/radial_ordering.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..98a1dbb --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/radial_ordering.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings} +\usetikzlibrary{arrows} + +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw axis +\draw[thick, ->] (-3cm, 0cm) -- (3cm, 0cm) node[anchor=south] (ascissa) {$\Re z$}; +\draw[thick, ->] (0cm, -3cm) -- (0cm, 3cm) node[anchor=east] (ordinata) {$\Im z$}; + +% draw isolated point +\draw[fill] (-1.5cm, 1.1cm) circle [radius=2pt] node[anchor=south west] (w) {$w$}; + +% draw closed loops +\draw[dotted, decorate, decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.0 with {\arrow{latex}}}] (-1.5cm, 1.1cm) circle [radius=0.6cm]; + +% draw the names of the paths (use $\mathcal{C}$ instead of $\ccC$ if it does not compile) +\node (c0) at (-2.1cm, 0.3cm) {$\ccC_{(w)}$}; + +\end{tikzpicture} + + +% vim: ft=tex diff --git a/tikz/smbranes.pgf b/tikz/smbranes.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6cd9153 --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/smbranes.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.markings} +\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing} +\usetikzlibrary{arrows} + +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw the baryonic stack +\draw[thick] (-2.5cm, 5cm) -- (2.5cm, 5cm); +\draw[thick] (-2.5cm, 4.9cm) -- (2.5cm, 4.9cm) node[anchor=west] (baryonic) {baryonic $\qty(Y = \frac{1}{3} )$}; +\draw[thick] (-2.5cm, 4.8cm) -- (2.5cm, 4.8cm); + +% draw the left stack +\draw[thick] (-2.25cm, 5.25cm) -- (-2.25cm, 0cm); +\draw[thick] (-2.15cm, 5.25cm) -- (-2.15cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north east] (left) {left $\qty( Y = - \frac{1}{2} )$}; + +% draw leptonic and right stacks +\draw[thick] (-2.5cm, 2.5cm) -- (2.5cm, 2.5cm) node[anchor=west] (l1) {leptonic $\qty( Y = 0 )$}; +\draw[thick] (-2.5cm, 0.5cm) -- (2.5cm, 0.5cm) node[anchor=west] (l2) {leptonic $\qty( Y = -1 )$}; +\draw[thick] (0cm, 5.25cm) -- (0cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north] (r1) {right $\qty( Y = -1 )$}; +\draw[thick] (2.25cm, 5.25cm) -- (2.25cm, 0cm) node[anchor=north west] (r2) {right $\qty( Y = 0 )$}; + +% draw left quarks +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=0.5cm}, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{>}}}, decorate}] (-2.15cm, 3.5cm) node[anchor=south east] {$\mqty( u_L \\ d_L )$} -- (-1cm, 4.8cm); +% draw up right quark +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=0.5cm}, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{<}}}, decorate}] (0cm, 3.5cm) node[anchor=east] {$\baru_R$} -- (1cm, 4.8cm); +% draw down right quark +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=0.5cm}, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{<}}}, decorate}] (2.25cm, 3.5cm) node[anchor=west] {$\bard_R$} -- (1.15cm, 4.8cm); +% draw left leptons +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=0.5cm}, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{>}}}, decorate}] (-2.15cm, 0.9cm) node[anchor=south east] {$\mqty( \nu^e_L \\ e^-_L )$} -- (-1cm, 2.5cm); +% draw right leptons +\draw[decorate, decoration={snake, segment length=0.5cm}, postaction={decoration={markings, mark=at position 0.5 with {\arrow{<}}}, decorate}] (0cm, 0.9cm) node[anchor=east] {$\bare^+_R$} -- (1cm, 2.5cm); + +\end{tikzpicture} + +% vim: ft=tex diff --git a/tikz/welladapted.pgf b/tikz/welladapted.pgf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d48fdf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/tikz/welladapted.pgf @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +\begin{tikzpicture} + +% draw the D-brane +\draw (0cm, 0cm) -- (5cm, -1cm) -- (6cm, 3cm) -- (1.5cm, 4cm) node[anchor=south west] {$D_{(t)}$} -- cycle; + +% draw a triad of axis +\draw[thick, ->] (3cm, 1cm) -- (2.7cm, 0.1cm) node[anchor=east] {$X^1_{(t)}$}; +\draw[thick, ->] (3cm, 1cm) -- (5cm, 0.6cm) node[anchor=south] {$X^2_{(t)}$}; +\draw[thick, ->] (3cm, 1cm) -- (3cm, 2.75cm) node[anchor=east] {$X^3_{(t)}$}; + +\end{tikzpicture} + +% vim: ft=tex \ No newline at end of file